What the record says
On 10 February 1959, a tornado touched down near St. Louis, Missouri. The Storm Prediction Center records its path as 23.9 miles long and up to 200 yards wide, rated F4 on the Fujita (F) scale. It killed 21 people and injured 345.
- F4Fujita rating
- 21deaths
- 345injuries
- 23.9 mipath length
- 200 ydmaximum width
It has its own page because it was rated 4 or 5 and it killed three or more people.
This page gives the official record's figures. Numbers of deaths and injuries are sometimes revised after a survey, and they cannot convey what the day was like for the people who lived through it.
Counties it crossed
- Madison County, Illinois
- St. Clair County, Illinois
- St. Louis County, Missouri
- St. Louis city, Missouri
The start point was at 38.53, -90.60 and the end point at 38.67, -90.15 (latitude, longitude).
How to read this path
The Storm Prediction Center records most tornadoes as a straight line from the point where they touched down to the point where they lifted. The real path usually curved and was not the same width all the way along. The width given is the widest part. Older records are less precise, and the record starts in 1950.
Source: the NOAA Storm Prediction Center database, public domain.
Other notable tornadoes in Missouri
- Joplin, Missouri tornado22 May 2011, EF5, 158 deaths, 1,150 injuries, 21.6 miles long
- Overland Park, Kansas tornado20 May 1957, F5, 44 deaths, 207 injuries, 69.4 miles long
- Welch, Oklahoma tornado10 May 2008, EF4, 21 deaths, 350 injuries, 75.5 miles long
- Cooter, Missouri tornado21 March 1952, F4, 17 deaths, 100 injuries, 6.5 miles long
- Bay, Arkansas tornado10 December 2021, EF4, 8 deaths, 14 injuries, 81.2 miles long
- Caledonia, Missouri tornado21 May 1957, F3, 8 deaths, 50 injuries, 22.2 miles long
Other notable tornadoes of 1959
- Charlottesville, Virginia tornado30 September 1959, F3, 11 deaths, 4 injuries, 0.8 miles long
- Stonewall, Oklahoma tornado9 May 1959, F4, 7 deaths, 12 injuries, 6.2 miles long
- Aquilla, Texas tornado31 March 1959, F4, 6 deaths, 31 injuries, 10.4 miles long
- Caneyville, Kentucky tornado21 January 1959, F3, 3 deaths, 6.6 miles long
- Welch, Oklahoma tornado27 September 1959, F4, 1 death, 1 injury, 20.4 miles long
All tornadoes of 1959 · Missouri tornado history · All notable tornadoes